referenceSystemInfo
referenceSystemInfo
spatialRepresentationInfo
identificationInfo
distributionInfo
dataQualityInfo

2021 NOAA NGS Topobathy Lidar: Revillagigedo Channel, Southeast Alaska
 (MI_Metadata)
    fileIdentifier:  gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:69818
    language:
      LanguageCode:  eng
    characterSet:  (MD_CharacterSetCode) UTF8
    hierarchyLevel:  (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
    hierarchyLevelName:  Elevation
    contact:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
        organisationName:  National Geodetic Survey
        contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
            phone:  (CI_Telephone)
                voice: (missing)
            address:  (CI_Address)
        role:  (CI_RoleCode) resourceProvider
    contact:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
        organisationName:  NOAA Office for Coastal Management
        contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
            phone:  (CI_Telephone)
                voice:  (843) 740-1202
            address:  (CI_Address)
                deliveryPoint:  2234 South Hobson Ave
                city:  Charleston
                administrativeArea:  SC
                postalCode:  29405-2413
                country: (missing)
                electronicMailAddress:  coastal.info@noaa.gov
            onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                linkage: https://coast.noaa.gov
                protocol:  WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
                name:  NOAA Office for Coastal Management Website
                description:  NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page
                function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
        role:  (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact
    dateStamp:
      DateTime:  2023-08-11T12:58:45
    metadataStandardName:  ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata Part 2 Extensions for imagery and gridded data
    metadataStandardVersion:  ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
return to top
    referenceSystemInfo:  (MD_ReferenceSystem)
        referenceSystemIdentifier:  (RS_Identifier)
            authority:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  NAD83(2011)
                date:  (CI_Date)
                    date:  2008-11-12
                    dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
                citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName:  European Petroleum Survey Group
                    contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                        onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                            linkage: https://apps.epsg.org/api/v1/CoordRefSystem/6318/export/?format=gml
                    role: (missing)
            code:  urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG:6318
            version:  6.18.3
return to top
    referenceSystemInfo:  (MD_ReferenceSystem)
        referenceSystemIdentifier:  (RS_Identifier)
            authority:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88) (GEOID12B) meters
                alternateTitle:  North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88) (GEOID12B) meters
                citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName: (withheld)
                    contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                        onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                            linkage: https://apps.epsg.org/api/v1/VerticalCoordRefSystem/5703/?api_key=gml
                            name:  North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88) (GEOID12B) meters
                            description:  Link to Geographic Markup Language (GML) description of reference system.
                            function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                    role:  (CI_RoleCode) resourceProvider
                citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName:  European Petroleum Survey Group
                    contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                        onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                            linkage: https://www.epsg.org/
                            name:  European Petroleum Survey Group Geodetic Parameter Registry
                            description:  Registry that accesses the EPSG Geodetic Parameter Dataset, which is a structured dataset of Coordinate Reference Systems and Coordinate Transformations.
                            function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) search
                    role:  (CI_RoleCode) publisher
                VerticalCS:
                  metaDataProperty:
                    CommonMetaData:
                      type:  vertical
                      informationSource:  OGP
                      revisionDate:  2006-11-28
                      isDeprecated:  false
                  identifier:  urn:ogc:def:cs:EPSG::6499
                  name:  Vertical CS. Axis: height (H). Orientation: up. UoM: meter.
                  remarks:  Used in vertical coordinate reference systems.
                  axis:
                    CoordinateSystemAxis:
                      descriptionReference:  urn:ogc:def:axis-name:EPSG::9904
                      identifier:  urn:ogc:def:axis:EPSG::114
                      axisAbbrev:  H
                      axisDirection:  up
            code:  urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::5703
return to top
    spatialRepresentationInfo:
return to top
    identificationInfo:  (MD_DataIdentification)
        citation:  (CI_Citation)
            title:  2021 NOAA NGS Topobathy Lidar: Revillagigedo Channel, Southeast Alaska
            date:  (CI_Date)
                date:  2023
                dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                authority:  (CI_Citation)
                    title:  NOAA/NMFS/EDM
                    date: (inapplicable)
                code:
                  Anchor:  InPort Catalog ID 69818
            citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                organisationName: (inapplicable)
                contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                    onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                        linkage: https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/69818
                        protocol:  WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
                        name:  Full Metadata Record
                        description:  View the complete metadata record on InPort for more information about this dataset.
                        function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                role: (inapplicable)
            citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                organisationName:  National Geodetic Survey
                contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                    phone:  (CI_Telephone)
                        voice: (missing)
                    address:  (CI_Address)
                        deliveryPoint:  1315 East-West Hwy
                        city:  Silver Spring
                        administrativeArea:  MD
                        postalCode:  20910
                        country: (missing)
                        electronicMailAddress: (missing)
                    onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                        linkage: https://geodesy.noaa.gov/
                        protocol:  WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
                        name:  National Geodetic Survey Website
                        description:  Website listed for National Geodetic Survey
                        function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                role:  (CI_RoleCode) originator
            citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                organisationName: (inapplicable)
                contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                    onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                        linkage: https://coast.noaa.gov/dataviewer/
                        protocol:  WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
                        name:  NOAA's Office for Coastal Management (OCM) Data Access Viewer (DAV)
                        description:  The Data Access Viewer (DAV) allows a user to search for and download elevation, imagery, and land cover data for the coastal U.S. and its territories. The data, hosted by the NOAA Office for Coastal Management, can be customized and requested for free download through a checkout interface. An email provides a link to the customized data, while the original data set is available through a link within the viewer.
                        function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
                role: (inapplicable)
            presentationForm: (unknown)
        abstract:  NOAA Southeast AK Topobathymetric Lidar data were collected by NV5 Geospatial (NV5) using Leica Hawkeye 4X and Riegl 1560i systems and delivered to NOAA in four blocks. The NOAA Southeast AK Topobathymetric Lidar Block01 was acquired between 20210608 and 20210730 in 13 missions, Block02 was acquired between 20210611 and 20210730 in 14 missions, Block03 was acquired between 20210730 and 20210823 in 6 mission and Block 04 was acquired between 20210625 and 20210823 in 7 missions. The four block dataset includes topobathymetric data in a LAS format 1.4, point data record format 6, with the following classifications in accordance with project specifications and the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ASPRS) classification standards: 1 - unclassified 2 - ground 7 Withheld -low noise 18 Withheld - high noise 40 - bathymetric bottom or submerged topography 41 - water surface 42 Synthetic- Chiroptera synthetic water surface 43 - submerged feature 45 - water column 64 - Submerged Aquatic Vegetation (SAV) 65 - overlap bathy bottom - temporally different from a separate lift 71 - unclassified associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 72 - ground associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 81 - water surface associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 82 Synthetic - Chiroptera synthetic water surface associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 85 - water column associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 1 Withheld - edge clip 1 Overlap Withheld - unrefracted green data from Chiroptera sensor The channel bits are as follows: 0 - Riegl VQ1560 NIR channel A and Chiroptera green shallow laser 1 - Riegl VQ1560 NIR channel B and Chiroptera/Hawkeye synthetic water surface 2 - Hawkeye green deep laser 3 - Chiroptera NIR The user byte is mapped as the following: 0 - Riegl NIR channel A 1 - Riegl NIR channel B 10 - Chiroptera green shallow 11 - Chiroptera green shallow 4X 12 - Chiroptera green shallow synthetic 20 - Hawkeye green deep 21 - Hawkeye green deep 4X 22 - Hawkeye green deep synthetic 30 - Chiroptera NIR Data in all blocks includes lidar intensity values, number of returns, return number, time, and scan angle. The block01 boundary extent covers 103,002 acres , the Block02 boundary extent covers 76,119 acres, the block03 boundary extent covers 55,929 acres and Block04 boundary extent covers 18,351 acres of the combined topographic and bathymetric project boundaries. After the initial Southeast AK Topobathymetric Lidar submission, NOAA reviewed the data and provided NV5 Geospatial with a feedback edit review. NV5 Geospatial has corrected these feedback edits and incorporated them into the final block datasets. Additionally, green laser intensity values were normalized for depth for the dataset resulting in a full redelivery of all LAS files. LAS files were compiled in 500 m x 500 m tiles. This data set is an LAZ (compressed LAS) format file containing LIDAR point cloud data.
        purpose:  This lidar data was required by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the National Geodetic Survey (NGS), Remote Sensing Division Coastal Mapping Program (CMP) to enable accurate and consistent measurement of the national shoreline. The CMP works to provide a regularly updated and consistent national shoreline to define America's marine territorial limits and manage coastal resources.
        credit:  National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Geodetic Survey (NGS), Remote Sensing Division (RSD), Coastal Mapping Program (CMP) The custom download may be cited as National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Digital Coast Data Access Viewer. Charleston, SC: NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Accessed Aug 11, 2023 at https://coast.noaa.gov/dataviewer.
        status:  (MD_ProgressCode) completed
        pointOfContact:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
            organisationName:  NOAA Office for Coastal Management
            contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                phone:  (CI_Telephone)
                    voice:  (843) 740-1202
                address:  (CI_Address)
                    deliveryPoint:  2234 South Hobson Ave
                    city:  Charleston
                    administrativeArea:  SC
                    postalCode:  29405-2413
                    country: (missing)
                    electronicMailAddress:  coastal.info@noaa.gov
                onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://coast.noaa.gov
                    protocol:  WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
                    name:  NOAA Office for Coastal Management Website
                    description:  NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
            role:  (CI_RoleCode) custodian
        resourceMaintenance:  (MD_MaintenanceInformation)
            maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency:  (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) notPlanned
        graphicOverview:  (MD_BrowseGraphic)
            fileName: https://noaa-nos-coastal-lidar-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/laz/geoid18/9833/supplemental/extent_ngs_SE_ak__2021_m9833.kmz
            fileDescription:  This graphic displays the footprint for this lidar data set.
            fileType:  KML
        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  EARTH SCIENCE > LAND SURFACE > TOPOGRAPHY > TERRAIN ELEVATION
            keyword:  EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > BATHYMETRY/SEAFLOOR TOPOGRAPHY > BATHYMETRY > COASTAL BATHYMETRY
            keyword:  EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > COASTAL PROCESSES > COASTAL ELEVATION
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) theme
            thesaurusName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
                date: (missing)
                edition:  12.3
        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  Elevation Theme
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) theme
            thesaurusName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  NGDA Portfolio Themes
                date: (missing)
        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > ALASKA
            keyword:  VERTICAL LOCATION > LAND SURFACE
            keyword:  VERTICAL LOCATION > SEA FLOOR
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) place
            thesaurusName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
                date: (missing)
                edition:  12.3
        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  LIDAR > Light Detection and Ranging
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) instrument
            thesaurusName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords
                date: (missing)
                edition:  14.9
        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  Airplane > Airplane
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) platform
            thesaurusName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords
                date: (missing)
                edition:  14.9
        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  DOC/NOAA/NOS/NGS > National Geodetic Survey, National Ocean Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) dataCentre
            thesaurusName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
                date:  (CI_Date)
                    date:  2017-04-24
                    dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
                edition:  8.5
                citedResponsibleParty:  GCMD Landing Page
        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  NGS Lidar
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) project
            thesaurusName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  InPort
                date: (inapplicable)
        resourceConstraints:  (MD_LegalConstraints)
            useConstraints:  (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
            otherConstraints:  Cite As: National Geodetic Survey, [Date of Access]: 2021 NOAA NGS Topobathy Lidar: Revillagigedo Channel, Southeast Alaska [Data Date Range], https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/69818.
        resourceConstraints:  (MD_Constraints)
            useLimitation:  NOAA provides no warranty, nor accepts any liability occurring from any incomplete, incorrect, or misleading data, or from any incorrect, incomplete, or misleading use of the data. It is the responsibility of the user to determine whether or not the data is suitable for the intended purpose.
        resourceConstraints:  (MD_LegalConstraints)
            accessConstraints:  (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
            useConstraints:  (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
            otherConstraints:  Access Constraints: None | Use Constraints: Users should be aware that temporal changes may have occurred since this data set was collected and some parts of this data may no longer represent actual surface conditions. Users should not use this data for critical applications without a full awareness of its limitations. | Distribution Liability: Any conclusions drawn from the analysis of this information are not the responsibility of NOAA, the Office for Coastal Management or its partners
        resourceConstraints:  (MD_SecurityConstraints)
            classification:  (MD_ClassificationCode) unclassified
            classificationSystem: (missing)
            handlingDescription: (missing)
        aggregationInfo:  (MD_AggregateInformation)
            aggregateDataSetName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  NOAA Data Management Plan (DMP)
                date: (unknown)
                identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                    authority:  (CI_Citation)
                        title:  NOAA/NMFS/EDM
                        date: (inapplicable)
                    code:  69818
                citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName: (inapplicable)
                    contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                        onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                            linkage: https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inportserve/waf/noaa/nos/ngs/dmp/pdf/69818.pdf
                            protocol:  WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
                            name:  NOAA Data Management Plan (DMP)
                            description:  NOAA Data Management Plan for this record on InPort.
                            function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                    role: (inapplicable)
            associationType:  (DS_AssociationTypeCode) crossReference
        spatialRepresentationType:  (MD_SpatialRepresentationTypeCode) vector
        language:  eng; US
        topicCategory:  (MD_TopicCategoryCode) elevation
        environmentDescription:  OS Independent
        extent:  (EX_Extent)
            geographicElement:  (EX_GeographicBoundingBox)
                westBoundLongitude:  -131.683084
                eastBoundLongitude:  -131.14722
                southBoundLatitude:  54.797478
                northBoundLatitude:  55.153375
            temporalElement:  (EX_TemporalExtent)
                extent:
                  TimePeriod:
                    description:   | Currentness: Ground Condition
                    beginPosition:  2021-06-08
                    endPosition:  2021-07-30
        extent:  (EX_Extent)
            description:  Work in progress
            geographicElement:  (EX_GeographicBoundingBox)
                westBoundLongitude:  -131.817401
                eastBoundLongitude:  -131.114438
                southBoundLatitude:  55.059655
                northBoundLatitude:  55.392168
            temporalElement:  (EX_TemporalExtent)
                extent:
                  TimePeriod:
                    description:   | Currentness: Ground Condition
                    beginPosition:  2021-06-11
                    endPosition:  2021-07-30
        extent:  (EX_Extent)
            geographicElement:  (EX_GeographicBoundingBox)
                westBoundLongitude:  -131.122052
                eastBoundLongitude:  -130.70137
                southBoundLatitude:  54.745594
                northBoundLatitude:  55.223374
            temporalElement:  (EX_TemporalExtent)
                extent:
                  TimePeriod:
                    description:   | Currentness: Ground Condition
                    beginPosition:  2021-07-30
                    endPosition:  2021-08-23
        extent:  (EX_Extent)
            geographicElement:  (EX_GeographicBoundingBox)
                westBoundLongitude:  -131.132875
                eastBoundLongitude:  -130.713203
                southBoundLatitude:  55.208082
                northBoundLatitude:  55.425577
            temporalElement:  (EX_TemporalExtent)
                extent:
                  TimePeriod:
                    description:   | Currentness: Ground Condition
                    beginPosition:  2021-06-25
                    endPosition:  2021-08-23
        supplementalInformation:  The topobathymetric lidar data includes all lidar returns. An automated grounding classification algorithm was used to determine bare earth and submerged topography point classification. The automated grounding was followed with manual editing. The automated grounding was followed with manual editing. Classes 2 (ground), 40 (submerged topography), 43 (submerged object), and 64 (Submerged aquatic vegetation) were used to create the final DEMs. The full workflow used for this project is documented in the NOAA Finger Lakes Topobathymetric Lidar final report and is available upon request.
return to top
    distributionInfo:  (MD_Distribution)
        distributionFormat:  (MD_Format)
            name:  Zip
            version: (missing)
            fileDecompressionTechnique:  Zip
        distributionFormat:  (MD_Format)
            name:  LAZ
            version: (missing)
        distributor:  (MD_Distributor)
            distributorContact:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                organisationName:  NOAA Office for Coastal Management
                contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                    phone:  (CI_Telephone)
                        voice:  (843) 740-1202
                    address:  (CI_Address)
                        deliveryPoint:  2234 South Hobson Ave
                        city:  Charleston
                        administrativeArea:  SC
                        postalCode:  29405-2413
                        country: (missing)
                        electronicMailAddress:  coastal.info@noaa.gov
                    onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                        linkage: https://coast.noaa.gov
                        protocol:  WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
                        name:  NOAA Office for Coastal Management Website
                        description:  NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page
                        function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                role:  (CI_RoleCode) distributor
        transferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
            onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                linkage: https://coast.noaa.gov/dataviewer/#/lidar/search/where:ID=9833
                protocol:  WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
                name:  Customized Download
                description:  Create custom data files by choosing data area, product type, map projection, file format, datum, etc. A new metadata will be produced to reflect your request using this record as a base. Change to an orthometric vertical datum is one of the many options.
                function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
        transferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
            onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                linkage: https://noaa-nos-coastal-lidar-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/laz/geoid12b/9833/index.html
                protocol:  WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
                name:  Bulk Download
                description:  Bulk download of data files in LAZ format, geographic coordinates, orthometric heights. Note that the vertical datum (hence elevations) of the files here are different than described in this document. They will be in an orthometric datum.
                function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
return to top
    dataQualityInfo:  (DQ_DataQuality)
        scope:  (DQ_Scope)
            level:  (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
        report:  (DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy)
            nameOfMeasure:  Horizontal Positional Accuracy
            evaluationMethodDescription:  Lidar horizontal accuracy is a function of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) derived positional error, flying altitude, and INS derived attitude error. The obtained RMSEr value is multiplied by a conversion factor of 1.7308 to yield the horizontal component of the National Standards for Spatial Data Accuracy (NSSDA) reporting standard where a theoretical point will fall within the obtained radius 95 percent of the time (ACCr). The project specification requires horizontal positions to be accurate to 1.0m(RMSE). Block01 and Block02: Based on a flying altitude of 500 meters, an IMU error of 0.002 decimal degrees, and a GNSS positional error of 0.008 meters, the RMSEr value for the Leica Chiroptera shallow green and NIR sensor data in the Block01 area is 0.032 meters, with a ACCr of 0.06 meters at the 95% confidence level. The RMSEr value for the Leica Hawkeye deep green sensor data in the Block01 area is 0.032 meters, with a ACCr of 0.06 meters at the 95% confidence level based on a flying altitude of 500 meters, an IMU error of 0.002 decimal degrees, and a GNSS positional error of 0.008 meters. Additionally, based on a flying altitude of 1995 meters, an IMU error of 0.001 decimal degrees, and a GNSS positional error of 0.019 meters, the RMSEr value for the Riegl 1560i NIR sensor data in the Block01 area is 0.065 meters, with a ACCr of 0.06 meters at the 95% confidence level. Block03: Based on a flying altitude of 500 meters, an IMU error of 0.002 decimal degrees, and a GNSS positional error of 0.005 meters, the RMSEr value for the Leica Chiroptera shallow green and NIR sensor data in the Block03 area is 0.032 meters, with a ACCr of 0.05 meters at the 95% confidence level. The RMSEr value for the Leica Hawkeye deep green sensor data in the Block03 area is 0.032 meters, with a ACCr of 0.06 meters at the 95% confidence level based on a flying altitude of 500 meters, an IMU error of 0.002 decimal degrees, and a GNSS positional error of 0.008 meters. Additionally, based on a flying altitude of 1995 meters, an IMU error of 0.002 decimal degrees, and a GNSS positional error of 0.019 meters, the RMSEr value for the Riegl 1560i NIR sensor data in the Block03 area is 0.126 meters, with a ACCr of 0.22 meters at the 95% confidence level. Block04: Based on a flying altitude of 500 meters, an IMU error of 0.002 decimal degrees, and a GNSS positional error of 0.005 meters, the RMSEr value for the Leica Chiroptera shallow green and NIR sensor data in the Block04 area is 0.032 meters, with a ACCr of 0.05 meters at the 95% confidence level. The RMSEr value for the Leica Hawkeye deep green sensor data in the Block04 area is 0.032 meters, with a ACCr of 0.05 meters at the 95% confidence level based on a flying altitude of 500 meters, an IMU error of 0.002 decimal degrees, and a GNSS positional error of 0.005 meters. Additionally, based on a flying altitude of 1995 meters, an IMU error of 0.002 decimal degrees, and a GNSS positional error of 0.019 meters, the RMSEr value for the Riegl 1560i NIR sensor data in the Delivery 4 area is 0.126 meters, with a ACCr of 0.22 meters at the 95% confidence level.
            result: (missing)
        report:  (DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy)
            nameOfMeasure:  Vertical Positional Accuracy
            evaluationMethodDescription:  Absolute accuracy was assessed using Non-Vegetated Vertical Accuracy (NVA) survey methods. Survey check points were evenly distributed as feasible throughout the project area. NVA compares known ground check point data that were withheld from the calibration and post-processing of the lidar point cloud to the triangulated surface generated by the unclassified lidar point cloud. NVA is a measure of the accuracy of lidar point data in open areas with level slope (less than 20°) where the lidar system has a high probability of measuring the ground surface and is evaluated at the 95% confidence interval (1.96*RMSE). Project specifications require NVA meet 0.196 m accuracy at the 95% confidence interval. Please refer to the NOAA Southeast AK Topobathymetric Lidar final data report for final accuracies, available upon request. The Block01 area dataset Non-Vegetated Vertical Accuracy tested 0.035 m vertical accuracy at the 95% confidence level against the unclassified lidar point cloud in open terrain using 9 ground survey check points, based on RMSEz (0.018 m) x 1.9600. The Block02 area dataset Non-Vegetated Vertical Accuracy tested 0.036 m vertical accuracy at the 95% confidence level against the unclassified lidar point cloud in open terrain using 16 ground check points, based on RMSEz (0.018 m) x 1.9600. The Block03 area dataset Non-Vegetated Vertical Accuracy tested 0.091 m vertical accuracy at the 95% confidence level against the ground classified lidar point cloud in open terrain using 19 ground check points, based on RMSEz (0.046 m) x 1.9600. The Block04 area dataset Non-Vegetated Vertical Accuracy tested 0.054 m vertical accuracy at the 95% confidence level against the ground classified lidar point cloud in open terrain using 9 ground check points, based on RMSEz (0.028 m) x 1.9600.
            result: (missing)
        report:  (DQ_CompletenessCommission)
            nameOfMeasure:  Completeness Report
            evaluationMethodDescription:  Data covers the project boundary.
            result: (missing)
        report:  (DQ_ConceptualConsistency)
            nameOfMeasure:  Conceptual Consistency
            evaluationMethodDescription:  Not applicable
            result: (missing)
        lineage:  (LI_Lineage)
            statement: (missing)
            processStep:  (LI_ProcessStep)
                description:  Data for the block areas were acquired by NV5 Geospatial (NV5) using Leica Hawkeye 4X and Riegl VQ-1560i topobathymetric lidar systems. All derived LAS data is referenced to: Horizontal Datum-NAD83(2011) epoch: 2010.00 Projection-UTM Zone 9N Horizontal Units-meters Vertical Datum-GRS80 Ellipsoid Vertical Units-meters NOAA provided NV5 Geospatial with a bathymetric boundary and a topographic boundary for the NOAA Southeast AK Topobathymetric Lidar project. Two separate acquisition plans were made; one for the bathymetric boundary and one for the topographic lidar boundary. The bathymetric areas for Block01 and Block02 were acquired using a Leica Hawkeye 4X topobathymetric sensor while Block03 and Block04 were acquired using a Leica Chiroptera Hawkeye 4X topobathymetric sensor. The topographic area in Block01 and Block02 was acquired using a Riegl 1560i NIR sensor while Block03 and Block04 was acquired using a Riegl VQ-1560ii NIR sensor. The data were integrated and calibrated together into a singular dataset after the initial extractions. A cutline was drawn through the project area to prioritize the bathymetric data and to produce the smoothest and most cohesive integrated dataset. A more detailed description of data processing is outlined below. The collected lidar data were immediately processed in the field by NV5 to a level that will allow QA\QC measures to determine if the sensor is functioning properly and assess the coverage of submerged topography. An initial SBET was created using Waypoint Inertial Explorer 8.90, and the raw data were extracted into geo-referenced LAS files using Lidar Survey Studio 3.0 with pre-calculated scanner misalignment angles determined through a boresight protocol. These files were inspected for errors and then passed through an automated workflow, producing rasters to develop an initial assessment of bathymetric coverage. NV5 reviewed all acquired flight lines to ensure complete coverage and positional accuracy of the laser points. These rasters were also used to create an initial product in Quick Look Coverage Maps. These Quick Look files are not fully processed data or final products but provide rapid assessment of approximate coverage and depth penetration.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2022-06-23T00:00:00
                processor:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName:  NGS Communications and Outreach Branch
                    contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                        phone:  (CI_Telephone)
                            voice:  (301) 713-3242
                        address:  (CI_Address)
                            electronicMailAddress:  ngs.infocenter@noaa.gov
                    role:  (CI_RoleCode) processor
            processStep:  (LI_ProcessStep)
                description:  NV5 resolved kinematic corrections for aircraft position data using aircraft GNSS and Applanix's proprietary PP-RTX solution. When PP-RTX was not used NV5 conducted static Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) ground surveys (1 Hz recording frequency) using base stations over known monument locations during flights. After the airborne survey, static GPS data were triangulated with nearby Continuously Operating Reference Stations (CORS) using the Online Positioning User Service (OPUS) for precise positioning. Multiple independent sessions over the same base station were performed to confirm antenna height measurements and to refine position accuracy. This data was used to correct the continuous on board measurements of the aircraft position recorded throughout the flight. A final smoothed best estimate trajectory (SBET) was developed that blends post-processed aircraft position with attitude data. Using the SBETs, sensor head position and attitude were then calculated throughout the survey. Trimble Business Center v.3.90, Blue Marble Geographic Calculator 2019, and PosPac MMS 8.3 SP3 were used for these processes. Following final SBET creation for the Leica Chiroptera 4X and Hawkeye systems, NV5 used Leica Lidar Survey Studio (LSS) to calculate laser point positioning by associating SBET positions to each laser point return time, scan angle, and intensity. Leica LSS was used to derive a synthetic water surface to create a water surface model. Light travels at different speeds in air versus water and its direction of travel or angle is changed or refracted when entering the water column. The refraction tool corrects for this difference by adjusting the depth (distance traveled) and horizontal positioning (change of angle/direction) of the lidar data. All lidar data below water surface models were classified as water column to correct for refraction. Using raster-based QC methods, the output data is verified to ensure the refraction tool functioned properly. In addition, following final SBET creation for the Reigl VQ1560i sensor data, NV5 used RiProcess 1.8.5 to calculate laser point positioning by associating SBET positions to each laser point return time, scan angle, and intensity. Terra 19 and LasTools were used to classify water surface and create a water surface model. They are created for single swaths to ensure temporal differences and wave or water surface height variations between flight lines do not impact the refraction of the bathymetric data. These models are used in NV5's LasMonkey refraction tool to determine the accurate positioning of bathymetric points. Using raster-based QC methods, the output data is verified to ensure the refraction tool functioned properly. Once all data was refracted by flight line data was exported to LAS 1.4 format and combined into 500 m x 500 m tiles. Data were then further calibrated using TerraMatch. NV5 used custom algorithms in TerraScan to classify the initial ground/submerged topography surface points. Relative accuracy of overlapping swaths was compared and verified through the use Delta-Z (DZ) orthos created using NV5's Las Product Creator. Absolute vertical accuracy of the calibrated data was assessed using ground survey data and complete coverage was again verified.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2022-06-23T00:00:00
                processor:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName:  National Geodetic Survey
                    role:  (CI_RoleCode) processor
            processStep:  (LI_ProcessStep)
                description:  Post automated classification NV5 then performed manual editing to review all classification and improve the final topobathymetric surface. NV5's LasMonkey was used to update LAS header information, including all projection and coordinate reference system information. The final lidar data are in LAS format 1.4 and point data record format 6. The final classification scheme is as follows: 1 - unclassified 2 - ground 7 Withheld -low noise 18 Withheld - high noise 40 - bathymetric bottom or submerged topography 41 - water surface 42 Synthetic- Chiroptera synthetic water surface 43 - submerged feature 45 - water column 64 - Submerged Aquatic Vegetation (SAV) 65 - overlap bathy bottom - temporally different from a separate lift 71 - unclassified associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 72 - ground associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 81 - water surface associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 82 Synthetic - Chiroptera synthetic water surface associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 85 - water column associated with areas of overlap bathy bottom/temporal bathymetric differences 1 Withheld - edge clip 1 Overlap Withheld - unrefracted green data from Chiroptera sensor
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2022-06-23T00:00:00
            processStep:  (LI_ProcessStep)
                description:  The NOAA Office for Coastal Management (OCM) received files in laz format. The files contained lidar elevation and intensity measurements. The data were in UTM Zone 9 coordinates and ellipsoid elevations in meters. OCM performed the following processing on the data for Digital Coast storage and provisioning purposes: 1. Converted from UTM Zone 9 to geographic coordinates 2. Sorted by gps time. Additionally, some point classifications were changed in order to conform to the topobathy domain profile standards. The final class list on the Digital Coast is as follows: Class List and Point count: 1 : 39071363453 2 : 2959736792 7 : 830465252 18 : 35748976 20 : 850775 22 : 1338043162 40 : 349113802 41 : 593184971 42 : 8220130553 43 : 54 45 : 3812489090 46 : 7459945 47 : 2386246 48 : 5575275558 Where Class 64 was moved to 46 (Submerged Vegetation) Class 65 was moved to 20 (Possible Ground) Classes 71 & 81 were moved to 48 (Submerged Temporal Exclusion) Class 72 was moved to 22 (Temporal exclusion) 82 was moved to class 1 (Unclassified) 85 was moved to 47 (submerged noise)
                processor:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName:  Office for Coastal Management
                    role:  (CI_RoleCode) processor
            source:  (LI_Source)
                sourceCitation:  (CI_Citation)
                    title:  Acquisition and Processing
                    date: (missing)
                    citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                        organisationName:  NV5
                        role:  (CI_RoleCode) originator
            processStep:  (LI_ProcessStep)
                description:   The vertical values in this data set have been converted to reference North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88) (GEOID12B) meters, using the GEOID12B grids provided by the National Geodetic Survey. Any datum and projection transformations were then done with the Office for Coastal Management 'datum_shift' program. Compression to an LAZ file was done with the LAStools 'laszip' program and can be unzipped with the same free program (laszip.org) Processing notes:
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2023-08-11T22:37:42
                processor:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    individualName:  NOAA Office for Coastal Management
                    contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                        address:  (CI_Address)
                            electronicMailAddress:  coastal.info@noaa.gov
                    role:  (CI_RoleCode) processor